big data

noun

: an accumulation of data that is too large and complex for processing by traditional database management tools

Did you know?

Big data is a new addition to our language, but exactly how new is not an easy matter to determine. A 1980 paper by Charles Tilly provides an early documented use of big data, but Tilly wasn't using the word in the exact same way we use it today; rather, he used the phrase "big-data people" to refer to historians engaged in data-rich fields such as cliometrics. Today, big data can refer to large data sets or to systems and solutions developed to manage such large accumulations of data, as well as for the branch of computing devoted to this development. Francis X. Diebold, a University of Pennsylvania economist, who has written a paper exploring the origin of big data as a term, a phenomenon, and a field of study, believes the term "probably originated in lunch-table conversations at Silicon Graphics Inc. (SGI) in the mid 1990s…."

Examples of big data in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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This inclusivity is vital not only for developing treatments that are effective for all demographics but providing a solution to the big data needs that may otherwise exacerbate health inequities. Paula Schneider, Forbes, 26 Feb. 2025 In 2024, Jiangsu province encouraged enterprises to collaborate with universities such as Nanjing University and Nanjing University of Science and Technology, using big data and AI models to develop general AI solutions for industrial applications. Li Jun, WWD, 24 Feb. 2025 This move certifies the integration of big data and the combined methodology. Kerry Flynn, Axios, 22 Jan. 2025 In July, a senior executive at the National Association of Software and Service Companies estimated that the country’s tech companies might need to reskill over half its workforce in new skills for AI, big data, and cybersecurity. Nicholas Gordon, Fortune Asia, 15 Dec. 2024 See All Example Sentences for big data

Word History

First Known Use

1996, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of big data was in 1996

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Cite this Entry

“Big data.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/big%20data. Accessed 4 Mar. 2025.

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